Important Infections
Respiratory diseases
Respiratory diseases, such as influenza or pneumonitis, are often caused by infections. Often, viruses are the source. Bacteria almost always play an important part, however, because the mucous membranes that have been damaged by the viruses are subsequently very susceptible to bacterial infections, called secondary infections. Here, antibiotics come to the fore. Always see a veterinarian in the case of respiratory illness. The symptoms are often indicative of additional health problems such as allergies or heart disease.
Diarrhea
Diarrhea is often caused by viruses, but bacteria, metabolic toxins from bacteria and spoiled food can also cause harm. Food allergies in animals are on the increase. For this reason, putting the animal on a special diet is usually the first step in treating diarrhea. But be sure to consult your veterinarian. Diarrhea can often be indicative of a very serious illness.
Urinary tract infections
Urinary tract infections can often be traced to bacteria. Similar to humans, infections usually develop via the urethra. Treatment with antibiotics is very promising against this infection. Your veterinarian will prescribe the right antibiotic for your animal as soon as other causes of the infection, such as urolithiasis, have been ruled out.
Skin infections
Skin infections are quite rare, because the healthy skin itself is a major protective organ against infections. However, bacterial infection is possible if the skin has previously been harmed in some other way such as through injury, parasites or allergy. Here again, in addition to treating the bacterial infection with antibiotics, the cause of the skin problem must also be identified and treated. Contact your veterinarian immediately.
Rabies
Rabies is a frightening disease which is endemic in some areas. Make sure your companion is vaccinated against rabies because once infected death always occurs. Moreover, rabies can be transmitted from animal to man.